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To our knowledge the putative
2021-11-05

To our knowledge, the putative role of ET-1 and ETB-R in oligodendroglioma progression was not documented so far. Using primary cultures of grade B oligodendroglial tumor cells, we have here assessed the functionality of ETB-R expression in these tumors. Confocal microscopy analysis confirmed the st
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br Results br Discussion The present findings outline a nove
2021-11-05

Results Discussion The present findings outline a novel regulatory mechanism for fasting-induced ketogenesis, which involves histamine release from mast Cy3 carboxylic acid (non-sulfonated) receptor into the hepatic portal system, H1 receptor-mediated stimulation of liver OEA biosynthesis, and
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Among the isoforms of heme oxygenases HO
2021-11-05

Among the 3 isoforms of heme oxygenases (HO-1, HO-2, and HO-3), HO-1 expression is inducible, and it catalyzes the degradation of heme to biliverdin, carbon monoxide (CO) and free Fe. The Fe is then stored in ferritin, limiting its ability to participate as a catalyst through the Fenton reaction and
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br Materials and methods br
2021-11-05

Materials and methods Results Discussion Dex has been shown to induce apoptosis in osteoblastic cell lines (MC3T3-E1, UAMS-32 cell) [24], [25]. Consistent with previous reports, we find high-dose Dex (1 or 5 μM) can induce apoptosis of MC3T3-E1 EPZ-6438 within 24 h as evidenced by Annexin
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Recent evidence suggests that HCA
2021-11-04

Recent evidence suggests that HCA2 can also mediate antineuroinflammatory effects [63]. Studies in this field were initiated when monomethyl fumarate, the metabolite of DMF, was shown to be an agonist of HCA2[5]. DMF at the same time was shown to not only have beneficial effects in the treatment of
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br Materials and methods br
2021-11-04

Materials and methods Results Discussion Nervous system disease is an important signal of AIDS deterioration (Rosca et al., 2012, Yilmaz et al., 2012). It is possible that HIV crosses the blood PFK-015 sale barrier or blood cerebrospinal fluid barrier into the central nervous system freely
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Recently several dual GLP GIP receptor
2021-11-04

Recently, several dual GLP-1/GIP receptor agonists have been developed as a treatment of type II diabetes. These peptides can activate both the GLP-1 and the GIP receptor. Such dual receptor agonists are superior compared to single GLP-1 analogues such as liraglutide (Finan et al., 2013). Previously
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Pamidronate Disodium Moreover the ubiquitous expression of t
2021-11-04

Moreover, the ubiquitous Pamidronate Disodium of the OTR and GHSR was also observed in hippocampal and hypothalamic primary culture, indicating that this expression pattern is likely due to basal activity of these receptors. GPCR trafficking under control conditions has been linked to biased signal
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br Discussion According to the generally accepted notion whi
2021-11-04

Discussion According to the generally accepted notion which originated from the study of ATP-depleted cftr the changes in Ca2+ homeostasis induced by ATP depletion and leading to the activation of the Gárdos effect are due to the inhibition of Ca2+ pumping, and the subsequent entry of Ca2+ throu
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all-trans Retinal The advent of the genomic era
2021-11-04

The advent of the genomic era has allowed greater detailed investigation of enzymatic properties and has shown that specific enzyme activity is linked to the substrate utilization profiles of the isoenzymes [30], [31]. Not surprisingly, the functional four β-galactosidases from A. niger F0215 shared
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br Conclusion In summary a series
2021-11-04

Conclusion In summary, a series of novel GPR40 agonists bearing phenylpropiolic cp-690550 motif with favorable metabolic stability were prepared and evaluated for their activities as GPR40 agonists. Among them, compound 9 was identified as a structurally distinct GPR40 agonist possessing potent
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We identified three genes KEAP
2021-11-04

We identified three genes—KEAP1, NAA38, and ABCC1/MRP1—as negative regulators of glutathione abundance in human cells. Like KEAP1, NAA38 appears to regulate NRF2 stability, as NAA38 deletion increased NRF2 protein levels and the expression of NRF2 target genes. NAA38 is a component of the NatC N-ter
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The presence of FBP in
2021-11-04

The presence of FBP2 in nuclei seems to accompany the cells' potential to divide as it has been shown that during differentiation of the satellite cells (myogenic progenitor cells) the amount of nuclear FBP2 decreases and in differentiated myotubes, the localisation of FBP2 is restricted to cytoplas
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l-name Focal adhesion kinase FAK is a non
2021-11-04

Focal adhesion kinase (FAK) is a non-receptor type tyrosine kinase that can further cooperatively interact with receptor tyrosine kinase signaling to regulate adhesion, migration, survival, proliferation, polarization, and differentiation [12]. Following activation, phosphorylated extracellular regu
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br Conclusions Symptoms from bilateral thalamic edema caused
2021-11-04

Conclusions Symptoms from bilateral thalamic edema caused by increased venous hypertension can be reversed with appropriate management of the inciting vascular lesion. This case demonstrates a rare patient with decreased CBF in the thalamus in SPECT and completely recovered after factor Xa inhibi
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